Large statue in biscuit porcelain (the pair of candlesticks with the heads of rams by Claude Galle framing it already measure 30 cm) depicting the famous subject of the " Venus in the bath » also called « the bather by the Parisian sculptor Christophe Gabriel Allegrain (1710-1795).
The novelty lies in its nudity and its sensuality, Allegrain does not hesitate to represent Venus with a real woman's body, with voluptuous and carnal curves. His posture, slightly in " figure serpentinata », her hand holding a drapery, her hair in braids and a bun, suggest a Mannerist influence from a bronze of the Venus Cesarini of 1583 by Jean de Bologne (Giambologna).
This statue is part of a long tradition of illustrating the goddess since ancient Greece. This movement experienced an acceleration following the excavations of Pompeii and Herculaneum in 1738 then 1748. Christophe Allegrain follows this news “ fashion by carving mythological scenes, allegorical subjects and figures.
Originally, the model of the Venus bathing was commissioned by the Marquis de Marigny, director general of the buildings of the Roy, for the castle of Choisy-le-Roi. The marble thus presented at the 1767 salon caused a sensation: the rendering of chubby flesh crystallized the passions.
In 1772, Louis XV offered it to Madame du Barry for the Château de Louveciennes.
In 1824, she joined the collections of the Louvres after a stint at Versailles and the Luxembourg Palace.
This creation brought Allegrain to light. Until now, we only knew him for his reception piece. It is also speculated that his sister's alliance with Jean-Baptiste Pigalle would have facilitated this success.
In my opinion, we see, once again, the strong influences coming from the Italy of the Medici (Venus Cesarini, Venus Urania, Venus of Grotticella) and the discoveries of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The main theme of sculptures, paintings, decorative arts is clearly oriented towards mythology, antiquity, Etruscan.
Very good state of preservation.
Double L mark from the Manufacture de Sèvres.
Late 19th century period.
Venus in the bath: large porcelain biscuit. Late 19th century.
DIMENSIONS
Height: 22,8 inches
Base diameter: 7,7 inches
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